South Korea

South Korea, officially known as the Republic of Korea, is a country located on the southern part of the Korean Peninsula in East Asia. Bordered by North Korea to the north, it is surrounded by the Yellow Sea to the west, the Sea of Japan to the east, and the Korea Strait to the south. The capital of South Korea is Seoul. The country has a highly developed economy and is known for its advanced technology, robust industrial sector, and significant cultural exports, including K-pop, cinema, and cuisine. South Korea operates as a democratic republic with a strong emphasis on education, innovation, and economic growth. It has a rich cultural heritage that includes traditional music, dance, art, and festivals, alongside its modern cultural expressions. The nation has a unique identity shaped by its history, including the Korean War and its subsequent division from North Korea. South Korea plays a significant role in both regional and global affairs, being a member of various international organizations.